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What is Churning?

Credit Card Glossary · Updated April 2026

The practice of repeatedly signing up for credit cards to earn sign-up bonuses, then closing or downgrading the cards. While technically allowed, issuers have rules to limit it — notably Chase's 5/24 rule. Churning can impact your credit score short-term due to hard inquiries and reduced average account age.

Frequently asked questions

What is Churning?

The practice of repeatedly signing up for credit cards to earn sign-up bonuses, then closing or downgrading the cards.

What does Churning mean on a credit card?

The practice of repeatedly signing up for credit cards to earn sign-up bonuses, then closing or downgrading the cards. While technically allowed, issuers have rules to limit it — notably Chase's 5/24 rule. Churning can impact your credit score short-term due to hard inquiries and reduced average account age.

What terms are related to Churning?

Closely related concepts include Sign-Up Bonus (SUB), 5/24 Rule (Chase). Each of these helps clarify different aspects of the same topic.

Where does Churning apply?

Churning is a card types concept. It typically appears in the context of specific card types and products.

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